(第22號)臺灣省新竹縣之土壤
Other Title
Soils of Sinchu Prefectube, Taiwan Province, China
Series/Report No.
臺灣省農業試驗所報告; 22
Start Page
1
End Page
80
Date Issued
1962-06-03
Date
1962-06-03
Author(s)
曾浴沂
王新傳
梁鉅榮
Y.I. Tseng
S.T. Wang
K.W. Lung
Abstract
本省分土壤調查，自光復初創始以後，陸續進行，至民國四十二年，全省野外調查工作全部完成，室內分析亦大部告竣，至民國四十三年底，已出版臺中、澎湖、臺南、高雄、屏東等五縣土壤報告，乃因全省農林邊際地區農業問題之急待解決，本所於四十二年主辦是項地區土地調查，土壤調查資料之整埋工作，於焉延擱，至四十八年農林邊際地區土地調查工作完畢，將盡速整理土壤調查資料，本年可有桃園、苗栗、新竹三縣土壤報告之出版，其內容及系統除獲邊際土地調查資料加以補正外，均依高雄、屏東土壤報告。
新竹縣土壤調查，於民國三十九年九月開治，野外觀察採樣約80天，室內化驗分析於四十二年完成，茲將報告書內容摘述於下：
一、地位面嘖及人口：本縣位於本省西北部，在東經120˚51’23”-121˚22’48”，北緯24˚25’55”-21˚56’50”，面嘖1,482.47平方公里，約佔全省面債4.12%，1951年人口為362,985人。
二、河流：本縣河流有頭前溪、鳳山溪、客雅溪及數小溪流，頭前溪自東南向西北流，流長61公里。
三、市區：本縣覽內有新行市直屬縣府，縣內14個鄉鎮。
四、交通：境內余縱貫線鐵路與公路外，尚有竹東支線及鄉鎮公路縱橫連絡，除山地外交通稱便。
The soil survey of Sin-Chi prefecture, Taiwan, was started in Sept. 1950 by Y. I. Tseng, S. T. Wang, and K. W. Leung.
Deta Concerning the soils. Topography, as well as general agriculture were surveyed; the soils were classified into series, types, and phases, the areas of each type were ascertained; and map showing location and distribution was prepared, Morphology of each type and phase was described with some data of Chemical composition and mechanicalanalyses. A general discussion of soil fertility, management and consurvation of this prefecture were also included, the restlts obtamed may be summarized as fellows:
Location Area an.d Popnlation The area of Sin-Chu prefecture is 1,482.47 sq. Km. being ab3ut 4.12, of the total area of Taiwan. It lies between longtitudes 120˚51’23”-121˚22’48” E, and latitudes 24˚25’55”-24˚56’50” N, situated in the northwestern part of this land. It’s population according to the census of 1951 is 362, 985 persons.
Publisher
臺灣省農業試驗所
Type
report
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