氣候變動及果樹栽培體系前瞻因應

Other Title
Fruit Science Research, Achievements and Prospects in Taiwan
Journal
2021中部果樹產業因應氣候變遷之調適與策略發展研討會論文輯
Part Of
臺中區農業改良場特刊第143號
Pages
74-84
ISBN
978-986-5455-31-6
Date Issued
2021-08
Author(s)
URI
Abstract
臺灣特殊的地理條件創建了精緻的果樹管理技術，近年來在行政院農業委員會的主導下，果樹的生產從產量、品質提升的一般性生產技術，進化成高安全、環境友善等更深一層的共存生產技術，向來得到國際的讚賞。在面對未來氣候變動越加劇烈，旱季越來越長，氣溫越來越高，人工越來越缺乏的未來，果樹的生產環境更加嚴苛。如何面對未來的挑戰仍能夠維持臺灣果樹生產技術的聲望，是一個值得深思的議題。面對未來自然環境與社會環境的變動，聯合不同領域的跨界整合是必然的趨勢，農業不再是單獨的農業，需要各個領域協同。然而面對可預知的未來，臺灣的果樹產業仍須留意各類果樹的基礎生理研究、工廠式自動化果樹生產技術、設施 ( 室內 ) 果園生產技術、水資源精細管理技術、病蟲害物理防治技術等面向。此外，光學雷射技術、穿透式太陽能板、植物電學、聲學技術以及其他物理性的生產防治技術，也將會在未來的農業生產中扮演重要角色，值得大家關注並投入研究能量。 Taiwan’s special geographical conditions have created sophisticated fruit tree management technology. In recent years, under the leadership of the Council of Agriculture, the production of fruit trees has evolved from a general production technology that improves yield and quality to a deeper level of coexistence such as high safety and environmental friendliness. Technology has always been appreciated internationally. In the face of increasingly severe climate changes in the future, longer and longer dry seasons, hotter and hotter temperatures, and a shortage of manpower, the production environment for fruit trees will become more severe. How to face the challenges of the future and still maintain the prestige of Taiwan’s fruit tree production technology is a subject worthy of consideration. In the face of future changes in the natural environment and social environment, cross-border integration of different fields is an inevitable trend. Agriculture is no longer a separate agriculture and requires coordination in all fields. However, facing the foreseeable future, Taiwan’s fruit tree industry still has to pay attention to the basic physiological research of various fruit trees, factory-style automated fruit tree production technology, facility (indoor) orchard production technology, water resource fine management technology, and physical disease and insect pest control technology. In addition, optical laser technology, quantum computers, transparent solar panels, plant electronics, acoustic technology and other physical production control technologies will also play an important role in future agricultural production, which deserves everyone’s attention and investment in research energy.
Event(s)
2021中部果樹產業因應氣候變遷之調適與策略發展研討會
Subjects
果樹
氣候變遷
自動化
設施(室內)農業
水管理
雷射技術
穿透式太陽能板
fruit trees
climate change
automation
Facility agriculture
water management
Laser technology
Transparent solar panels
Publisher
行政院農業委員會臺中區農業改良場
Description
時間：110年8月17日、18日(週二、三)上午
地點：遠距視訊
Type
conference paper