Genetic diversity analysis of Jatropha curcas L. accessions cultivated in Taiwan using inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers
Journal
Agroforestry Systems
Journal Volume
90
Journal Issue
3
Pages
417-431
Date Issued
2016-06
Author(s)
Celimphilo Mavuso
Yong-Pei Wu
Fure-Chyi Chen
Bing-Hong Huang
Su-Ju Lin
Abstract
The study of genetic diversity in different Jatropha curcas L. accessions cultivated in Taiwan comprises a necessary first step in germplasm evaluation towards improving this plant species. Genetic variations of 78 Jatropha curcas L. accessions representing origin of eight countries, cultivated in two locations in Taiwan were determined using inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Out of 22 screened UBC primers set No. 9, ten primers amplified a total of 27 loci with 23 be polymorphic (85.19 %). Unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) cluster analysis indicated two main clusters with the Dice coefficient of similarity ranging from 0.62 to 1.00. Although the grouping was not related to cultivation locations, there was close genetic relationship among the Jatropha populations. Analysis of molecular variance revealed 31.23 % of the variability attributable to among populations with the remaining 68.77 % within Jatropha populations. The overall analysis of different populations suggests less variation of cultivated Jatropha populations in Taiwan.
Subjects
Jatropha curcas L.
UPGMA
Dice coefficient
Analysis of molecular variance
Populations
Publisher
Springer
Type
journal article
