良質落花生栽培技術之改進
Other Title
Improvement on Cultivation Techniques of Peanuts
Journal
2000年豆類、茶及新興作物育種及生產技術改進研討會論文集
Part Of
農業試驗所特刊第94號
Pages
195-196
ISBN
957-02-7274-0
Date Issued
2000-11
Date
2000-11
Author(s)
張敏郎
Chang M.L.
Abstract
(l)前已完成落花生南改系152號之栽培密度與肥料反應試驗，並完成命名為台南14號。(2)另完成本場新近育成品系，南改系159號及160號之栽培密度與氮肥用量試驗，結果顯示出以較高栽培密度栽培落花生可獲得較高之莢果產量，落花生莢果產量與栽培密度呈正相關。(3)依據前秋裡作落花生栽培技術改進之試驗結果得知，鈣質肥料對於落花生結莢期的種仁充實十分重要，且對於鮮食的品質影響很大。(4)本試驗研究顯示出，於落花生始花期施用不同用量的鈣質肥料（硫酸鈣），對於大粒種（台南14號）及小粒種（台南選9號）種仁的充實影響，的確會有影響。唯不論大粒種或小粒種，施用鈣質肥料雖有增加種仁充實的效果，但並未達顯著效果，而且其效果並未隨著鈣質肥料之施用量增加而增加。對於莢果產量、剝實率、百莢重及百粒重等性狀而官，則以施用硫酸鈣500公斤／公頃之施用量效果最佳。
The purpose of this test program is to develop the peanut varieties with high yielding and better quality in Yun-Lin area of Taiwan by using different amount of gypsum (Calcium sulfate) to Spanish-type peanut varieties during flowering time. The experimental result suggested that the peanut production was not significantly increase by using gypsum and there was no difference in kernel quality in varieties.
Event(s)
2000年豆類、茶及新興作物育種及生產技術改進研討會
Proceeding of the Symposium on the Improvement of Breeding and Production Techniques of Legumes, Tea and New Special Crops 2000
Publisher
農業試驗所
Type
conference paper
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