氣候智能型農業生產─從環境親和調適評估機會與挑戰

楊純明; Chwen-Ming Yang; Yang, Chwen-Ming

氣候智能型農業生產─從環境親和調適評估機會與挑戰

Other Title

Climate-smart Agricultural Production: Opportunity and Challenge Based on the Assessment of Environmental Adaptations

Journal

作物、環境與生物資訊

Journal Volume

10

Journal Issue

3

Pages

217-228

Date Issued

2013-09

Date

2013-09

Author(s)

楊純明

Chwen-Ming Yang

URI

https://scholars.tari.gov.tw/handle/123456789/3411

Abstract

所謂「氣候智能( 慧) 型農業(Climate-smart Agriculture; CSA)」乃近年來形成並被大力推廣之農業生產系統，期望能在維護糧食安全、因應氣候變遷及永續天然資源利用與生產利潤上達到理想的『三贏(triple win)』境界。本文將簡介CSA 的意涵，並藉由環境親和的調適來說明CSA的內容與重點，期以有助於國內在推動CSA 之前進行適當的評估，充分的分析其社經重要性、市場機會與執行挑戰。對於資源有限、環境趨於惡化又災害頻繁的臺灣而言，假若農業生產依然是全民共同的選項，糧食安全維護是國家最高的發展政策，氣候變遷因應列為政府行動綱領，則在各方共識之下我國確實可以嘗試推動CSA 生產系統。但是，CSA 的規劃需要周詳慎密的考量，以國家整體利益及未來經建發展為上位的指導方針。至於如何研擬出適合我國的CSA 體系，並規劃出達成目標的特定行動路線圖，則端賴大家有志一同的努力、毅力與魄力！ ‘Climate-smart Agriculture (CSA)’ is a newly evolved production system for agriculture that to secure food security and sustainable use of natural resources and production profits under a changing climate scenario, as well as lead to a ‘triple win’ agricultural development. This paper will introduce the implications of CSA and advocate the importance and implementation of this production system through adaptation approach with emphasis on environmental friendly aspects. Nevertheless, a fully assessment and evaluation of its socio-economic significance, market opportunities and challenges during its implementation is necessary. Indeed, the practice of CSA in Taiwan is an option and may become practical when the stakeholders of the local community and government realize the situations of limiting resources, deteriorating environment and frequently occurring disasters that this island country is facing. Planning of CSA policies and practices requires strategic consideration and follows the guidelines of national benefits and development. However, more efforts to plan site-specific CSA framework and ensure a successful roadmap for action are needed. The only thing left is that do we really want to have CSA, and a discussion of what, when and how.

Subjects

氣候智能(慧)型農業

農作生產

環境調適

氣候變遷

糧食安全

Climate-smart agriculture

Crops production

Environmental adaptation

Climate change

Food security

Publisher

中華農藝學會; 中華農業氣象會

Type

journal article

File(s)

Name

06-氣候智能型農業生產─從環境親和調適評估機會與挑戰.pdf

Size

515.34 KB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

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