夾持式落花生收穫機之研製(1)
Other Title
Study on The Once-over Peanut Harvester(1)
Journal
中華農業研究
Journal Volume
38
Journal Issue
1
Pages
104-126
Date Issued
1989-03-10
Date
1989-03-10
Author(s)
梁連勝
蔡致榮
陸龍虎
顏秀榮
周廷弘
L.S. Liang
J.R. Tsay
L.H. Lu
S.R. Yen
T.H. Chow
Abstract
夾持式落花生收穫機由收穫頭一導入、扶起靴，斜升拔株輸送帶，水平輸送帶及脫莢滾筒，迴轉式粗選別栅，集莢及風選機構與底盤等機構組成。本機為一貫作業式一挖掘、拔株、脫莢及精選等工作依序一次完成；其最佳脫莢轉速為450～500rpm，相當於每秒5～6公尺之圓周線速度，田間工作能量視作物狀況而異，一般為每小時介於7～15公畝之間，為人工之20倍；其收穫品質為：平均損傷率─1.45％，附子房柄率─5.6％，田間損失─4.6％，唯在收穫頭之強制搔入送株機構完成後將大幅降低。The once over peanut harvester equipped with 30 hp diesel engine consists of the following operating units of plant dividers, inclined lifting conveyor, over hung conveyor picking roll, rotating separator, pod collecting conveyor, adjustable blower and crawler frame. The harvester will complete the operations of digging, lifting, picking and separating step by step during one path. The best picking speed range for the popular cultivar is between 450 to 500 rpm. Thus the peripheral speed is from 5 to 6mps. It has anaver age field capacity from 0.07 to 0.05 hectare per hour which depends on the status of plant and field. It has a time saving factor of 20 as compared to the conventional manual method.
Publisher
農業試驗所
Type
journal article
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