叢枝菌根菌與其他微生物在香蕉黃葉病防治之應用

Other Title
Using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus and Other Microorganisms for Control of Fusarium Wilt of Banana
Journal
台灣農業研究
Journal Volume
61
Journal Issue
3
Pages
241-249
Date Issued
2012-09-07
Date
2012-09-07
Author(s)
王朝儀
蘇慶昌
Chao-Yi Wang
Ching-Chung Su
DOI
URI
Abstract
香蕉黃葉病 (Fusarium wilt) 是目前影響台灣香蕉產業發展之最大限制因子之一。本研究乃利用微生物接種，期能降低香蕉黃葉病之發病率或減輕病害程度。試驗中所使用之微生物為本所自行生產之叢枝菌根菌 Glomus clarum Nicolson & Schenck 與另一種市售微生物商品內含兩種菌劑 Pseudomonas putida 與Trichoderma asperellum。香蕉組織培養苗由台灣香蕉研究所提供，馴化地點在農業試驗所進行，馴化過程開始於 2009 年 9 月，香蕉組織培養苗在馴化 34 天後接種 G. clarum，每株組織培養苗接種 200 個孢子。 Fusarium wilt of banana (Musa acuminata) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense is one of the important factors limiting the development of banana industry in Taiwan. The objective of this study was to conduct a field experiment on control of Fusarium wilt of banana by microbial agents. Three microbial agents were used in this study including one mycorrhizal fungus Glomus clarum, which was developed at Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) and two other agents, Pseudomonas putida and Trichoderma asperellum, which were mixed in a commercial product. Banana tissue culture from Taiwan Banana Research Institute (TBRI), was acclimated in TARI in September 2009.
Subjects
叢枝菌根菌
Glomus clarum
香蕉
Musa acuminate
黃葉病
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cubense
Arbuscular mycorrhizae
Glomus clarum
Banana
Musa acuminate
Fusarium wilt
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cubense
Publisher
農業試驗所
Type
journal article
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