台灣進口植物農產品檢出盾介殼蟲(半翅目：介殼蟲總科：盾介殼蟲科)

Abstract

本文整理2001-2013年6月間，行政院農業委員會動植物防疫檢疫局各分局，現場檢疫人員後送進口植 物農產品檢出之2,471筆介殼蟲總科樣品，經由農業試驗所的鑑定結果，其中盾介殼蟲科為441筆，分屬於20屬34種，其中包括4屬4種台灣未記錄種：箭頭介殼蟲［＂Unaspis yanonensis＂（Kuwana），法定檢疫介殼蟲］、柑桔白輪盾介殼蟲（＂Aulacaspis citri＂ Chen）、蠣形齒盾介殼蟲［＂Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis＂（Curtis）］及杉刺圓盾介殼蟲［＂Oceanaspidiotus spinosus＂（Comstock）］。 Since 2001, the scale insects inspected from the imported agricultural products by Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine (BAPHIQ), Council of Agriculture, have been sent to Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) for identification. A total of 2,471 scale insect samples were inspected from 2001 to June 2013, of which 441 samples belonging to 34 species of 20 genera of Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) were identified. Among them, 4 species of 4 genera have not been recorded in Taiwan before, including Unaspis yanonensis (Kuwana), ＂Aulacaspis citri＂ Chen, ＂Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis＂ (Curtis) and ＂Oceanaspidiotus spinosus＂ (Comstock). The information could be used as a basis for the risk assessment of exotic species becoming potential pest in Taiwan.