幾種作物病毒之快速診斷技術

Abstract

以百合、蘭花及彩色海芋等作物病害為例，分別介紹其病徵、生物檢定法、光學顯微鏡鏡檢技術、電子顯微鏡鏡檢技術、血清診斷法及聚合酶連鎖反應等快速診斷方法，為讓植物病毒診斷工作能更快、精準與可靠，建議以兩種以上不同診斷方法為檢定基準。 Several diagnosis methods used for viruses of lily, orchids, and calla lilies are introduced in this article. There are symptomatology, bioassay, light microscopy, electron microscopy, serology and polymerase chain reaction and each has advantages and disadvantages respectively. For rapid, accurate, and reliable purpose, we suggest at least two diagnosis means should be used.