不同樹種來源單獨與混合木屑對杏鮑菇瓶栽生產影響之研究

Abstract

本研究係以金針菇瓶栽自動化設備進行不同樹種來源單獨及混合木屑對杏鮑菇自動化瓶栽生產影響之測定。第一期試驗以堆積過4個月之杉木與楓木木屑為原料，經添加20%體積之米糠及適量之碳酸鈣與水，均勻混合後，以自動化裝瓶機裝瓶(1, 100ml)，每瓶基質約重650公克，含水量約65%，經於20~22℃分別培養42及40天後，以人工去皮栽培，採收兩週期之每瓶產量，前者為71.8公克，後者為149.5公克，差異顯著。Study on the effects of single and mixed sawdusts of different origins on the production of Pleurotus eryngii was conducted using the automatic bottle cultivation technology for Flammulina velutipes. Sawdusts of differet origins, including Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Cunninghamia lanceolate var. lanceolata, Liquidamber formosana, Acacia confusa, Trema orientalis and Machilus kusanoi, were heaped for 5 months and mixed respectively with 20% of rice bran (by volume) and proper amount of calcium carbonate and water.