台灣無患子科果樹荔技龍眼韶子等之發展趨勢
Other Title
The Development of Sapiandaceae Fruit Crops in Taiwan
Start Page
333
End Page
337
Date Issued
1991-06
Author(s)
顏昌瑞
黃碧海
林宗賢
Chung-Ruey Yen
Bi-Hai Hwang
Tzong-Shyang Lin
Abstract
荔枝龍眼等無患子科果樹為台灣重要經濟果樹，栽培面積已超過全省果樹栽培面積之1/10。為改進荔枝生產及銷售，建議採行：(1).分區栽植不同成熟期之品種以延長產期，(2).育成高品質，不同成熟期之品種，(3)整校修剪及矮化技術之研究以降低成本，(4).隔年結果之控制，(5).栽培方法對果實品質及產量之改進，(6).研究及推廣荔枝加工產品。於龍眼應經由品種之改良，植株矮化及提升果實品質以改進生產。韶子於本省為有潛力新興果樹，應繼續引進優良品種，並研究栽培技術，以提高產量及果實品質。
The litchi and longan of sapindaceae are important fruit crops in Taiwan. The area has been over l/10 of total fruit crops. Following research and procedures are suggested to improve the production and marketing of litchi: 1). modifying the distribution of locations and varieties to extend harvest season, 2). breeding of varieties with excellent quality and various mature season, 3). research of tree size control to decrease production cost, 4). control of alternate bearing, 5). improvement of fruit qaulity and yield by cultural methods, 6). development of processing products. Improvement of longan production should be emphasized on breeding, tree size control and improvement of fruit quality. Rambutan is a new potential fruit crop in Taiwan. Introduction of germplasm and studies of cultural methods will extend the distribution in southern Taiwan.
Event(s)
台灣果樹之生產及研究發展研討會
Proceeding of A Symposium on Fruit Production, Research and Development in Taiwan
Subjects
無患子科
荔枝
龍眼
韶子
Sapiandaceae
litchi
longan
rambutan
Publisher
臺灣省農業試驗所
Type
book part
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