寄生蜂之寄生策略與防治效果之關係

Abstract

寄生蜂與寄主在長期共同演化過程中，寄生蜂為順利寄生於寄主及繁衍子代，在生活習性上已發展出許多寄生與繁殖策略。這些策略除可供害蟲生物防治上選取有效寄生蜂之標準及寄生蜂大量繁殖與儲存技術之建立、闡釋寄生蜂與寄主間之族群動態外，尚可提供害蟲防治決策之訂定。 Parasitoids have developed some parastic and reproductive strategies after long term coevolution with their hosts. These strategies can be used to select effective parasitoids, to establish mass rearing and stroage techniques, to reval population dynamics with hosts, and to provide control-decision for biological control of insect pests.