臺灣省洋菇病害調查報告(第二報)

Abstract

本報告係調查臺灣省1954-1966年期，洋菇栽培季節發生洋菇病害種類，玆將結果簡述如下： (一)屬於藻菌類者，有三種： 1. Mucor sp. 2. Rhizopus sp. 3. Pythium sp. (二)屬於子囊菌類有七種： 1, Chaetomium olivaceurn 2. Thielavia terricola 3. Asfiergillus sp. 4. Arachniotus terrestris 5. Sfthaerotheca sp. 6. Neurospora sp. 7. Gymnoascus sp. (三)屬於擔子菌類者有三種： 1. Phallus sp. 2. Pleurotus passckerianus 3. Sclerocjerma sp. (四)屬於不完全菌類者有十二種： 1. Trichoderma koningi 2. Myco gone perniciosa 3. Sporotrichuin sp. 4. Acrostalagmus cinnabarinus 5. Cephaliophora sp. 6. Spicaria sp. 7. Sepedoniumsp. 8. Helminthosporium sp. This report is the results of mushroom disease T. C. Dough survey which was begun on December 1, 1964 and ended on October 31, 1966, in Taiwan. The following fungi were identified in samples received from growers. particularly during the periods shown. Parasitic on Mushrooms Mycogrne perniciosa Dactylium dendroides Spicaria sp. Competitors or Invaders Chaetomium sp. Sepedozium sp. Trichoderma koningi Sporotrichum sp. Acrostalagmus cinnabarinus Cephaliphora sp. Helminthosporiurn sp. Masoniella sp. Cephalosporiurn sp. Diplocladium sp. Tkilava terricola Asptrgillus sp. Arachniotus terrestris Spharothca sp. Neurospora sp. Gymiwascts sp. Mucor sp. Rkzopus sp. Pythium sp. Pkalls sp. Plcrotus passckeriams Sclerodrma sp. Nematodes Rhabditis lambdiensis